Explore Wikis; Community Central; Start a Wiki; Search This wiki This wiki All wikis | Sign In Don't have an account? [2] During this time and in the following century Genoa was little more than a small centre, slowly building its merchant fleet, which was to become the leading commercial carrier of the Western Mediterranean. In the 15th century two of the earliest banks in the world were founded in Genoa: the Bank of Saint George, founded in 1407, which was the oldest state deposit bank in the world at its closure in 1805 and the Banca Carige, founded in 1483 as a mount of piety, which still exists. Map of Genoa and travel information about Genoa brought to you by Lonely Planet. The Convention of Turin of 1742, in which Austria allied with the Kingdom of Sardinia, caused some consternation in the Republic. Among the ancient inhabitants of the region were the Ligures, that gave the name to the modern Liguria. Discover (and save!) Casa de los Genoveses - Patronato Panamá Viejo", Early modern Italy (16th to 18th centuries) » The 17th-century crisis, Patria del Friuli (Patriarchate of Aquileia), County palatine of Cephalonia and Zakynthos, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Republic_of_Genoa&oldid=1018622493, States and territories established in 1005, States and territories established in the 11th century, States and territories disestablished in 1797, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Ligurian-language text, Articles containing Italian-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2014, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from April 2014, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Doge (elected for terms of two years): 1528–1797. Recently Changed Pages. Add new page. The Austrians returned in 1747 and, along with a contingent of Sardinian forces, laid siege to Genoa before being driven off by the approach of a Franco-Spanish army. Our Soldier Kings game left the Republic of Genoa off the map, rolling the Genovese economy and armed forces into those of Piedmont-Sardinia. Control of Sardinia, however, did not pass permanently to Genoa: the Aragonese kings of Naples disputed control and did not secure it until the fifteenth century. The attackers captured the city, but couldn't hold it against Arab forces. G. Benvenuti - Le Repubbliche Marinare. Genoa hotel map. Maps of the Republic of Genoa‎ (34 F) N Nobility of Genoa‎ (58 C, 4 F) Nobility of Liguria‎ (9 C, 1 F) P People of the Republic of Genoa‎ (2 C) R Rolli di Genova‎ (3 C, 8 F) V Vinkhuijzen: Military uniforms of Italy, Republic of Genoa‎ (257 F) Media in category "Republic of Genoa" The following 41 files are in this category, out of 41 total. Are you looking for the map of Genova? [22], In 1396, in order to protect the republic from internal unrest and the provocations of the Duke of Orléans and the former Duke of Milan, the Doge of Genoa Antoniotto Adorno made Charles VI of France the difensor del comune ("defender of the municipality") of Genoa. On 26 June 1745, the Republic of Genoa declared war on the Kingdom of Sardinia. In 934–35 the town was thoroughly sacked and burned by a Fatimid fleet under Ya'qub ibn Ishaq al-Tamimi. It was a celebrated maritime republic and today its coat of arms is depicted in the flag of the Italian Navy. "Reipublicae Genuensis". The Genoese troops, led by noblemen de Insula and Avvocato, set sail in July 1097. Genoa is located in: Italia, Liguria, Genova, Genova. Christopher Columbus was born in Genoa c. 1451, and donated one-tenth of his income from the discovery of the Americas for Spain to the Bank of Saint George in Genoa for the relief of taxation on foods. This left the Republic with only one major rival in the Mediterranean: Venice. Balbi, Cambiaso, Chiavari, Lercari, Pinelli, Promontorio, Veneroso, Viale and Zoagli families: two doges each. Africa. As a result, he granted them a headquarters, the church of San Giovanni, and 30 houses in Antioch. In partnership with Booking, we offer a wide range of accommodation (hotels, gîtes, B&Bs, campsites, apartments) in the location of your choice. The Genoese banker Ambrogio Spinola, marqués de los Balbases, for instance, himself raised and led an army that fought in the Eighty Years' War in the Netherlands in the early 17th century. The revolt became known as the Sicilian Vespers. Republic of Genoa (Night of the Living Alternate History Map Game) | Alternative History | Fandom. Subscribe to the Michelin newsletter. [17] In August 1282, part of the Genoese fleet blockaded Pisan commerce near the river Arno. [9], The history of Genoa, of the Genoese and of the republic that held its fate for a long time, but also of the governments that gradually took turns leading the city, to reach the time of the Doges, is traceable through the work of historians who have continued the storytelling work begun at the end of the 11th century by Caffaro Di Caschifellone (historian and himself municipal consul) with the "Annales ianuenses".[37]. After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, the city of Genoa was invaded by Germanic tribes, in about 643 Genoa and other Ligurian cities were captured by the Lombard Kingdom, under the King Rothari. Map by Johann Baptist Homann from his Grosser Atlas, Nuremberg, 1775. 210 relations. The architect Galeazzo Alessi (1512–1572) designed many of the city's splendid palazzi, as did in the decades that followed by fifty years Bartolomeo Bianco (1590–1657), designer of centrepieces of University of Genoa. The local organization remained politically and socially significant for centuries. In the 5th century BC the first town, or oppidum, was founded at the top of the hill today called Castello (Castle), which is now inside the medieval old town. 4819x3401 / 7,64 Mb Go to Map. To preserve its independence against Savoy and especially against France, it had to remain allies with Spain. The Most Serene Republic of Genoa (Italian: Repubblica di Genova, Ligurian: Repúbrica de Zêna) was an independent state in Liguria on the northwestern Italian coast from 1005 onward, throughout the Middle Ages. They also unsuccessfully besieged Tortosa with support from troops of Sancho Ramírez, King of Aragon.[11]. [7] In 1016 the allied troops of Genoa and Pisa defended Sardinia. At that time Muslim raiders were attacking coastal cities on the Tyrrhenian Sea. [13], In order to regain control of the commerce, the Republic of Genoa allied with Michael VIII Palaiologos Emperor of Nicaea, who wanted to restore the Byzantine Empire by recapturing Constantinople. Genoa: Le Strade Nuove and the system of the Palazzi dei Rolli. At that period the Republic of Genoa also controlled one quarter of Constantinople, capital of the Byzantine Empire, and Trebizond, capital of the Empire of Trebizond. It was used in 1924 in official documents under Mussolini. For each location, ViaMichelin city maps allow you to display classic mapping elements (names and types of streets and roads) as well as more detailed information: pedestrian streets, building numbers, one-way streets, administrative buildings, the main local landmarks (town hall, station, post office, theatres, etc. Antarctica. Republic of Genoa (Genoa). Caribbean. Best in Travel 2021. Explore Wikis; Community Central; Start a Wiki; Search This wiki This wiki All wikis | Sign In Don't have an account? Assereto, Ayroli, Canevaro, Chiavica Cibo, Clavarezza, Da Passano, De Ferrari, De Fornari, De Marini, Di Negro, Ferreti, Franzoni, Frugoni, Garbarino, Giudice Calvi, Odone, Saluzzo, Senarega, Vacca and Vivaldi: one doge each, This page was last edited on 19 April 2021, at 01:33. By custom, prelates in Genoa were unable to take on public office. After the conquest the republic leased out its third of the city to one of its own citizens, Otto de Bonvillano, who swore fealty to the republic and promised to guard the city with three hundred men at all times. However, in actuality, the Republic was in fact an oligarchy ruled by a small group of merchant families, from whom the doges were selected. [12], The Republic's role as a maritime power in the region secured many favorable commercial treaties for Genoese merchants. your own Pins on Pinterest In order to secure the alliance Baldwin gave Genoa one-third of the Lordship of Arsuf, one-third of Caesarea, and one-third of Acre and its port's income. In 1684 the city was heavily bombarded by a French fleet as punishment for its alliance with Spain. Games Movies TV Video. According to Felipe Fernandez-Armesto and others, the practices Genoa developed in the Mediterranean (such as chattel slavery) were crucial in the exploration and exploitation of the New World.[28]. In return the less dependable shipments of American silver were rapidly transferred from Seville to Genoa, to provide capital for further ventures. [3] This has led to discussion about whether early tenth-century Genoa was "hardly more than a fishing village" or a vibrant trading town worth attacking. As a result, Venetian support of the newly established Latin Empire meant that Venetian trading rights were enforced, and Venice gained control of large portion of the commerce of the eastern Mediterranean. Register Start a Wiki. In 773 the Kingdom was annexed by the Frankish Empire; the first Carolingian count of Genoa was Ademarus, who was given the title praefectus civitatis Genuensis. On May 6, 1098 a part of the Genoese army returned to Genoa with the relics of Saint John the Baptist, granted[by whom?] The Strade Nuove and the system of the Palazzi dei Rolli in Genoa’s historic centre date from the late 16th and early 17th centuries when the Republic of Genoa was at the height of its financial and seafaring power. Add new page. The spelling San Remo is on all ancient maps of Liguria, the ancient Republic of Genoa, Italy in the Middle Ages, the Kingdom of Sardinia, and the Kingdom of Italy. On August 5, 1284, in the naval Battle of Meloria the Genoese fleet, consisting of 93 ships led by Oberto Doria and Benedetto I Zaccaria, defeated the Pisan fleet, which consisted of 72 ships and was led by Alberto Morosini and Ugolino della Gherardesca. Genoese merchants pressed south, to the island of Sicily, and into Muslim North Africas, where Genoese established trading posts, pursuing the gold that traveled up through the Sahara and establishing Atlantic depots as far afield as Salé and Safi. South America . All maps by Alphathon and based upon Blank map of Europe.svg unless otherwise stated. [20] Prior to the War of Chioggia, which lasted from 1379 until 1381, the Genoese had enjoyed a naval ascendency that was the source of their power and position within northern Italy. [23] From 1499 to 1528, the Republic reached its nadir, being under nearly continual French occupation. [21] Rising Ottoman power also cut into the Genoese emporia in the Aegean, and the Black Sea trade was reduced. In May 1625 a French-Savoian army briefly laid siege to Genoa. 100% satisfaction guaranteed. [12] The Genoese fleet transported and provided naval support to the crusaders, mainly during the siege of Antioch in 1098, when the Genoese fleet blockaded the city while the troops provided support during the siege. As a result, the Aragonese rule was established on the Kingdom. [5] At the end of the 11th century the municipality adopted a constitution, at a meeting consisting of the city's trade associations (compagnie) and of the lords of the surrounding valleys and coasts. Consequently, the Republic of Genoa signed a secret treaty with the Bourbon allies of Kingdom of France, Spanish Empire and Kingdom of Naples. Not all of Genoa's merchandise was so innocuous, however, as medieval Genoa became a major player in the slave trade. This pivotal war with Venice has come to be called the War of Chioggia because of this decisive battle which resulted in the defeat of Genoa at the hands of Venice. As Venice's relations with the Byzantine Empire were temporarily disrupted by the Fourth Crusade and its aftermath, Genoa was able to improve its position. After the reform of 1528, among the seventy-nine "biennial Doges" who came to power, many were elected from a small number of noble houses in the city organized into 28 "Alberghi", in particular: Other influential families of the Republic of Genoa were: At the time of its founding in the early 11th century the Republic of Genoa consisted of the city of Genoa and the surrounding areas. [12] In the siege of Jerusalem in 1099 Genoese crossbowmen led by Guglielmo Embriaco acted as support units against the defenders of the city. Wiki Atlas of World History Wiki. Besides the control of commerce in the hands of Genoese merchants, Genoa received ports and way stations in many islands and settlements in the Aegean Sea. Encyclopædia Britannica, 1910, Volume 7, page 201. Fernand Braudel has even called the period 1557 to 1627 the "age of the Genoese", "of a rule that was so discreet and sophisticated that historians for a long time failed to notice it" (Braudel 1984 p. 157), although the modern visitor passing brilliant Mannerist and Baroque palazzo facades along Genoa's Strada Nova (now Via Garibaldi) or via Balbi cannot fail to notice that there was conspicuous wealth, which in fact was not Genoese but concentrated in the hands of a tightly knit circle of banker-financiers, true "venture capitalists". Full size. [40], Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}44°24′39″N 8°55′56″E / 44.4108°N 8.9322°E / 44.4108; 8.9322, The end of the Republic and its brief revival of 1814. Obtenez des photos d'actualité haute résolution de … Genoa tourist attractions map. Jump to navigation Jump to search. Illustration of city, historic, view - 154772390 You may unsubscribe at any time by clicking the unsubscribe link included in the newsletter. In 1355 the Byzantine Emperor John V Palaiologos granted Lesbos to a Genoese lord. You can also view and book hotels selected from the MICHELIN guide. Solange nicht anders angegeben, wurden alle Karten durch Alphathon auf Basis von Blank map of Europe.svg erstellt, sofern nicht anders angegeben. The collapse of the Crusader States was offset by Genoa’s alliance with the Byzantine Empire. The Republic of Genoa (Ligurian: Repúbrica de Zêna [ɾeˈpybɾika de ˈzeːna]; Italian: Repubblica di Genova; Latin: Res Publica Ianuensis) was an independent state and maritime republic from the 11th century to 1797 in Liguria on the northwestern Italian coast, incorporating Corsica from 1347 to 1768, and numerous other territories throughout the Mediterranean and the Black Sea. The Spanish, with their intramural allies, the "old nobility" entrenched in the mountain fastnesses behind Genoa, captured the city on May 30, 1522, and subjected the city to a merciless pillage. 100% satisfaction guaranteed. By the 17 th century the Republic of Genoa was no longer the trade and maritime power it once had been. Wikis. [13] On July 25, 1261, Nicaean troops under Alexios Strategopoulos recaptured Constantinople.[13]. Asia. This map is in Sovereign States mode, zoom in from the main map to display the dependencies. Get premium, high resolution news photos at Getty Images Central America. Genoa, which had supported the Aragonese, was granted free trading and export rights in the Kingdom of Sicily. Genoa lost Sardinia to Aragon, Corsica to internal revolt, and its Middle Eastern, Eastern European, and Asia Minor colonies to the Ottoman Empire.[23]. Choisissez parmi des contenus premium Republic Of Genoa de la plus haute qualité. [9], In 1087, Genoese and Pisan fleets led by Hugh of Pisa and accompanied by troops from Pantaleone of Amalfi, Salerno and Gaeta, attacked the North African city of Mahdia, the capital of the Fatimid Caliphate. Welcome to the Genoa google satellite map! [24][25][26] Between 1463–1478 and 1488–1499, Genoa was held by the Milanese House of Sforza. Depends on France. ), tourist points of interest with their MICHELIN Green Guide distinction (for featured points of interest). a city-state based in Liguria, the Mediterranean coastal region of northwest Italy near France. Find any address on the map of Genova or calculate your itinerary to and from Genova, find all the tourist attractions and Michelin Guide restaurants in Genova. As a result, the balance of favour tipped toward Genoa, which was granted free trade rights in the Nicene Empire. [17] The defeat of Pisa, which never fully recovered as a maritime competitor, resulted in gain of control of the commerce of Corsica by Genoa. 4296x3557 / 4,91 Mb Go to Map. If you don’t receive the email, please contact us via this form, Find out more about managing your data and your rights, API ViaMichelin - Itineraries, Geocoding, Traffic, Mapping, Michelin POI. Media in category "Maps of the Republic of Genoa" The following 32 files are in this category, out of 32 total. Find detailed maps for Italia, Liguria, Genova, Genova on ViaMichelin, along with road traffic and weather information, the option to book accommodation and view information on MICHELIN restaurants and MICHELIN Green Guide listed tourist sites for - Genoa. This enabled Western Europe to supply the troops of the First Crusade of 1096–1099 by sea. Though it was eventually lifted with the aid of the Spanish, the French would later bombard the city in May 1684 for its support of Spain during the War of the Reunions. Republic of Genoa. During this time and in the following century Genoa was little more than a small centre, slowly building its merchant fleet, which was to become the leading … Genoa (along with Venice) succeeded in gaining a central position in the Mediterranean slave trade at this time. (It lost the majority of them during the campaigns of Saladin in the 12th century.) In 1147, Genoa took part in the Siege of Almería, helping Alfonso VII of León and Castile reconquer that city from the Muslims. Genoa Maps Genoa Location Map. Wikis. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository. Copper engraving. [21] The Genoan defeat deprived Genoa of this naval supremacy, pushed it out of eastern Mediterranean markets and began the decline of the city-state. Republic of Genoa Map by Jan Baptist Vrients Copper engraving De Agostini Picture Library Bridgeman Images. Featured. The Republic of Pisa (Italian: Repubblica di Pisa) was a de facto independent state centered on the Tuscan city of Pisa, which existed from the 11th to the 15th century.It rose to become an economic powerhouse, a commercial center whose merchants dominated Mediterranean and Italian trade for a century. Map by Georg Schreiber, Leipzig. The Republic of Venice played a significant role in the Fourth Crusade, diverting "Latin" energies to the ruin of its former patron and present trading rival, Constantinople. [12] Additionally the Republic of Genoa would receive 300 bezants every year, and one-third of Baldwin's conquest every time 50 or more Genoese soldiers joined his troops. Thank you! So bound, the Republic agreed to build four galleys for the Spaniards. Genoa hotels, sights, tourist attractions and transport hubs - a map for orienting new arrivals or travellers planning a holiday. Known as "la Superba" ("the Superb one"), "la Dominante" ("The Dominant one"), "la Dominante dei mari" ("the Dominant of the Seas"), and "la Repubblica dei magnifici" ("the Republic of the Magnificents"). After a brief period of French domination from 1394 to 1409, Genoa came under the rule of the Visconti of Milan. The alliance with the restored Byzantine Empire increased the wealth and power of Genoa, and simultaneously decreased Venetian and Pisan commerce. The Republic was established i love to dangle my sack in the air n to Genoa, Venice, and Pisa. 2950x2085 / 2,85 Mb Go to Map. Though the republic had previously been under partial foreign control, this marked the first time Genoa was dominated by a foreign power. The ViaMichelin map of Genova: get the famous Michelin maps, the result of more than a century of mapping experience. [18] In 1283 the population of the Kingdom of Sicily revolted against the Angevin rule. Republic of Genoa (Genoa). 1775x1255 / 831 Kb Go to Map. Find detailed maps for Italia, Liguria, Genova, Genova on ViaMichelin, along with road traffic and weather information, the option to book accommodation and view information on MICHELIN restaurants and MICHELIN Green Guide listed tourist sites for - Genoa. Genoa captured 30 Pisan ships, and sank seven. Search Lonely Planet. See you soon! Thereafter, Genoa underwent something of a revival as a junior associate of the Spanish Empire, with Genoese bankers, in particular, financing many of the Spanish crown's foreign endeavors from their counting houses in Seville. The Sardinian town of Sassari, which was under Pisan control, became a commune or self-styled "free municipality" which was controlled by Genoa. Australia & Pacific. This place is situated in Genova, Liguria, Italy, its geographical coordinates are 44° 25' 0" North, 8° 57' 0" East and its original name (with diacritics) is Genoa. De Mari, Invrea and Negrone families: four doges each. Though Genoa retained its lands in the Peace of Aix-la-Chapelle, it was unable to keep its hold on Corsica in its weakened state. Vincent Ilardi and Paul M. Kendall, eds., Ambrogio Spinola, marqués de los Balbases, "Genova "la Superba": l'origine del soprannome", "RM Strumenti - La città medievale italiana - Testimonianze, 13", "I Genovesi d'Oltremare i primi coloni moderni", "15. [27], Under the ensuing economic recovery, many aristocratic Genoese families, such as the Balbi, Doria, Grimaldi, Pallavicini, and Serra, amassed tremendous fortunes. [40], Between 1316 and 1332 Genoa established the Black Sea colonies of La Tana (present-day Azov) and Samsun in Anatolia. Games Movies TV Video. The Ligurian Republic was annexed by the First French Empire in 1805; its restoration was briefly proclaimed in 1814 following the defeat of Napoleon, but it was ultimately annexed by the Kingdom of Sardinia in 1815. Timelines. [40] In 1275 the Byzantine Empire granted the islands of Chios and Samos to Genoa. The Muslims raided Pisa in 1004 and in 1015 they escalated their attacks, raiding Luni, with Mujahid al-Siqlabi, Emir of the Taifa of Denia attacking Sardinia with a fleet of 125 ships. From about 1520 the Genoese controlled the port of Panama, the first port on the Pacific founded by the conquest of the Americas; the Genoese obtained a concession to exploit the port mainly for the slave trade of the new world on the Pacific, until the destruction of the primeval city in 1671.[30][31]. De Franchi, Giustiniani and Lomellini families: seven doges each. After Bonaparte's seizure of power in France, a more conservative constitution was enacted, but the Ligurian Republic's life was short—in 1805 it was annexed by France, becoming the départements of Apennins, Gênes, and Montenotte. Alternate History. A number of Genoese Baroque and Rococo artists settled elsewhere and a number of local artists became prominent. The city had a strong tradition of trading goods from the Levant and its financial expertise was recognised all over Europe. [12], Genoa later forged an alliance with King Baldwin I of Jerusalem (reigned 1100–1118). After burning of the Arab fleet in the city's harbor, the Genoese and Pisan troops retreated. From the 11th century to 1528 it was officially known as the "Compagna Communis Ianuensis" and from 1580 as the "Serenìscima Repùbrica de Zêna" (Most Serene Republic of Genoa). You can also display car parks in Genoa, real-time traffic information and petrol stations. [36], The direct intervention of Napoleon (during the Campaigns of 1796) and his representatives in Genoa was the final act that led to the fall of the Republic in early June, who overthrew the old elites which had ruled the state for all of its history, giving birth to the Ligurian Republic on June 14, 1797, under the watchful care of Napoleonic France. [40] In the following years the Genoese established further colonies in Crimea: Soldaia, Cherco and Cembalo. Tourist map of Genoa city centre. Trouvez les Republic Of Genoa images et les photos d’actualités parfaites sur Getty Images. Find art you love and shop high-quality art prints, photographs, framed artworks and posters at Art.com. Republic of Genoa reached the height of its power: this was the beginning of the “Century of the Genoese” – rich traders, extraordinary navigators and merchant bankers who financed the mighty Spanish empire ruled by Charles V. A stroll down Via Garibaldi will remind you very much of this past grandeur. 61,892 Pages. Amalfi, Pisa, Genova, Venezia - Newton & Compton editori, Roma 1989; Armando Lodolini, John Bryan Williams, "The Making of a Crusade: The Genoese Anti-Muslim Attacks in Spain, 1146–1148". [12] Many settlements in the Middle East were given to Genoa as well as favorable commercial treaties. All your travel news: our automobile, motorcycle and tyre tips and good deals, routes, traffic updates and road network flashes, motoring services on your route and future innovations. The republic began when Genoa became a self-governing commune in the 11th century and ended when it was conquered by the French First Republic under Napoleon and replaced with the Ligurian Republic. Category:Maps of the Republic of Genoa. [16], The commercial and cultural rivalry of Genoa and Venice was played out through the thirteenth century. Genoa sightseeing map. In 1282 Pisa tried to gain control of the commerce and administration of Corsica, after being called for support by the judge Sinucello who revolted against Genoa. [ 16 ], the balance of favour tipped toward Genoa, which was granted the. To expand into the Black Sea trade was reduced of Milan then changed,. Kings game left the Republic of Genoa was held by the 17 th century the Republic had been! 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